所有(you)的(de)(de)聚(ju)合(he)物(wu)鋰(li)(li)(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)，無論是(shi)以前(qian)的(de)(de)，還是(shi)近這(zhe)些年的(de)(de)，包(bao)含：聚(ju)合(he)物(wu)鋰(li)(li)(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)，磷酸鋰(li)(li)(li)(li)鐵電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)等(deng)等(deng)，都十分懼怕電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)內部(bu)短(duan)路(lu)、電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)外部(bu)短(duan)路(lu)、過充(chong)(chong)(chong)這(zhe)些情(qing)況。?因為，鋰(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)化(hua)學性質十分活(huo)潑，很輕易焚燒，當(dang)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)、充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)時，電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)內部(bu)會連續升溫，活(huo)化(hua)進程中(zhong)(zhong)所產生的(de)(de)氣體膨脹(zhang)，電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)內壓(ya)(ya)加(jia)大(da)，壓(ya)(ya)力達(da)到一定水平，如外殼有(you)創(chuang)痕，即會決裂，引起漏液(ye)、起火，甚至。?技巧人員為了緩解聚(ju)合(he)物(wu)鋰(li)(li)(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)危(wei)險(xian)，加(jia)入了能克制鋰(li)(li)(li)(li)元(yuan)素活(huo)潑的(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)份（比方鈷、錳、鐵等(deng)等(deng)），但這(zhe)些并(bing)不(bu)能從實質上轉變聚(ju)合(he)物(wu)鋰(li)(li)(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)危(wei)險(xian)性。因此(ci)(ci)利用(yong)中(zhong)(zhong)須要十分留神！?1）充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)：鋰(li)(li)(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)保險(xian)工作(zuo)電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)范疇(chou)(chou)是(shi)2.8~4.2V，低于或高(gao)于這(zhe)個(ge)電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)范疇(chou)(chou)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)鋰(li)(li)(li)(li)離(li)子(zi)變得(de)十分不(bu)牢固，甚至造成(cheng)(cheng)事變。為保障電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)處于保險(xian)范疇(chou)(chou)，因此(ci)(ci)須要專門的(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)器(qi)。這(zhe)些充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)器(qi)會主(zhu)動(dong)依據電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)當(dang)前(qian)狀況而(er)調(diao)劑充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)方法。在(zai)鋰(li)(li)(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)中(zhong)(zhong)普遍采取三(san)階(jie)段。?　　①激活(huo)：充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)器(qi)開端(duan)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)前(qian)，會以小電(dian)(dian)流供給電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)，并(bing)同時檢測電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)變更(geng)，并(bing)逐步(bu)加(jia)大(da)電(dian)(dian)流直到設(she)定值。此(ci)(ci)進程可能視(shi)作(zuo)一種激活(huo)或者測試性充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)。?

　　②恒流變(bian)壓(ya)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)：充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器以(yi)恒定的電(dian)(dian)(dian)流給電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，隨著電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)的升高，充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器同時進步充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)，以(yi)加快充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)速(su)度。?

　　③變流恒壓(ya)(ya)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)：當(dang)(dang)(dang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)達(da)到4.2V截至(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)時(shi)(shi)候，此(ci)時(shi)(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)大(da)概僅(jin)沖(chong)入70%左(zuo)右的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量（并未飽滿哦）。此(ci)時(shi)(shi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器即以恒定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)，逐步(bu)變小的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)連(lian)續充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，值至(zhi)小于0.1A充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)仍然(ran)檢(jian)測到電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)連(lian)續升(sheng)高時(shi)(shi)候才(cai)結束充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。這樣電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)才(cai)算充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)斥。個別行業內充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流倡導是(shi)(shi)(shi)2C充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，也(ye)就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)容量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)2備，例如你的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)2200mAh，2C充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)2200mAHX2C=4400mAh,充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器也(ye)就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)調劑(ji)為4.4A培。350mAh的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，也(ye)就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)350mAhX2C=700mAh,充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器調劑(ji)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流為0.7A.以次(ci)類(lei)推。當(dang)(dang)(dang)然(ran)當(dang)(dang)(dang)初很多(duo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)，都(dou)支撐(cheng)(cheng)大(da)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，都(dou)支撐(cheng)(cheng)到5C?再(zai)說(shuo)一下(xia)何謂 ;均衡(heng) ；這是(shi)(shi)(shi)針對1S以上電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)采(cai)取(qu)串沖(chong)方法而特(te)有的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一種(zhong)智(zhi)能化操作。?為了獲得(de)更高的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)輸出，咱們采(cai)取(qu)多(duo)片電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯串聯(lian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方法，因此(ci)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)候，就(jiu)(jiu)有兩種(zhong)方法：?

　　①串充：例(li)如3S(11.1V),充電器則以(yi)11.1V電壓同時對串聯的3片電芯進行充電。(例(li)如：IMAX B6)?

　　②并充(chong)：例(li)(li)如(ru)(ru)3S(11.1V),充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器以4.2V電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)分辨對每(mei)片(pian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)獨破充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。(例(li)(li)如(ru)(ru)：UNA A6）?很顯然，并充(chong)方(fang)法(fa)是(shi)(shi)每(mei)片(pian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯獨破把(ba)(ba)持的(de)(de)(de)(de)。就如(ru)(ru)跟充(chong)單個(ge)1S電(dian)(dian)(dian)池一(yi)樣。但串(chuan)充(chong)則可能(neng)會(hui)碰到(dao)一(yi)種情況，例(li)(li)如(ru)(ru)3片(pian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯中，其中一(yi)片(pian)已經達(da)到(dao)4.2V截(jie)至(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)，而其余2片(pian)還不達(da)到(dao)，咋辦？此時就須(xu)要(yao)對3片(pian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya) ;均(jun)衡(heng) ;了。典范的(de)(de)(de)(de)B6就是(shi)(shi)這(zhe)種方(fang)法(fa)，他將會(hui)對高(gao)壓(ya)的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)芯進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，而后再對整組充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，達(da)到(dao)均(jun)衡(heng)飽滿(man)。?理解(jie)這(zhe)個(ge)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)進(jin)程(cheng)，就明(ming)白10來塊的(de)(de)(de)(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器跟多(duo)少(shao)百塊的(de)(de)(de)(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器差別(bie)(bie)在哪里(li)了。廉價(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器僅(jin)僅(jin)是(shi)(shi)靠多(duo)少(shao)個(ge)開關管來實(shi)現截(jie)至(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)把(ba)(ba)持，要(yao)么充(chong)不滿(man)，要(yao)么過沖(chong)。而好的(de)(de)(de)(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器則采取單片(pian)機芯片(pian)同步檢(jian)測(ce)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池狀況，從而把(ba)(ba)持充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)方(fang)法(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)切換。?2）放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)：?放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)中須(xu)要(yao)留神的(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)避(bi)免過放(fang)(fang)，聚合(he)物鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)池保險(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)是(shi)(shi)2.8~4.2V，電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)假如(ru)(ru)低(di)于2.8V，鋰離子(zi)就進(jin)入衰減(jian)(jian)狀況，一(yi)旦衰減(jian)(jian)就無奈(nai)激活了，充(chong)不進(jin)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。但咱們老模友都說 ;別(bie)(bie)低(di)于3.6 ；這(zhe)里(li)面可能(neng)存在曲解(jie)！咱們須(xu)要(yao)辨別(bie)(bie)兩個(ge)電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)：?

　　①：負載電(dian)壓：就(jiu)是(shi)電(dian)池(chi)在有負載的(de)情(qing)況下，例如飛機飛翔(xiang)的(de)時候?

　　②：空載(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)：不(bu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力輸出時。?例如飛翔(xiang)(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)可(ke)能處于(yu)3.3V，但拔下(xia)來(lai)(lai)后數分鐘，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)會(hui)(hui)回升到(dao)3.6左右。以往老模(mo)友(you)年(nian)代不(bu)雙向傳(chuan)輸嘛(ma)，所以看不(bu)到(dao)飛翔(xiang)(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)，基(ji)本都(dou)是(shi)(shi)下(xia)飛機后丈量的(de)，所以 ;別低(di)于(yu)3.6V ;就(jiu)始終被(bei)傳(chuan)承(cheng)了下(xia)來(lai)(lai)……正確來(lai)(lai)說(shuo)，負載(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)不(bu)應低(di)于(yu)3.2V是(shi)(shi)比較公道的(de)。偶(ou)爾一次半次過(guo)放(fang)，切實也不(bu)那么可(ke)怕，只有負載(zai)不(bu)低(di)于(yu)2.8基(ji)原來(lai)(lai)說(shuo)還是(shi)(shi)保險的(de)啦（還要看電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)品質，低(di)于(yu)3.2V電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)，很輕易過(guo)放(fang)。有一些(xie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)，也就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)零點(dian)多(duo)少秒鐘，所以倡(chang)導不(bu)要輕易嘗試）?3）寄存：?很多(duo)新雞，玩(wan)完飛機就(jiu)往箱子(zi)里一扔了事。或者有的(de)模(mo)友(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)都(dou)習(xi)慣(guan)(guan)充(chong)(chong)好備(bei)用(yong)，想飛的(de)時候隨(sui)時可(ke)能飛！、?這兩種習(xi)慣(guan)(guan)都(dou)是(shi)(shi)十分要不(bu)得的(de)。鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)保存電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)為(wei)3.7~3.8V。鋰離(li)子(zi)在這個狀(zhuang)(zhuang)況(kuang)下(xia)處于(yu)牢固狀(zhuang)(zhuang)況(kuang)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)都(dou)有自放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)（漏(lou)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)）的(de)特點(dian)，假如電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)原來(lai)(lai)已經(jing)飛到(dao)多(duo)少乎沒電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)了，你這么放(fang)他1個月，可(ke)能都(dou)放(fang)光了……。?充(chong)(chong)斥(chi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)放(fang)著，是(shi)(shi)損電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)。放(fang)3天或者1個禮拜左右，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)就(jiu)開端脹氣了。你會(hui)(hui)發(fa)明飛翔(xiang)(xiang)沒力，但丈量電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)又畸形。?所以當初的(de)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器，例如B6，專(zhuan)門設置了一項存儲模(mo)式。充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)動(dong)依據電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)進(jin)行放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)或者充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，讓(rang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)處于(yu)3.8V后結束。

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